The preserved stays of an ankylosaur represents one of the spectacular dinosaur fossil specimens on show on the London Pure Historical past Museum. Though massive, this excellent armoured dinosaur is usually missed by guests. Like lots of the Museum’s displays it’s poorly lit. That is Scolosaurus cutleri (NHMUK R5161) and it’s in all probability one of the wonderful ornithischian dinosaur fossils ever discovered.
Image credit score: Every part Dinosaur
Scolosaurus cutleri (NHMUK R5161)
Scolosaurus (S. cutleri) was named and described by Baron Franz Nopcsa in 1928. The spectacular fossil materials on show on the Museum represents the holotype. The specimen is sort of full. Though, the cranium, the top of the tail and limbs from the suitable facet of the animal are lacking. It was excavated from a bedding aircraft related to the decrease parts of the Dinosaur Park Formation (Alberta, Canada). The specimen was found by industrial fossil hunter William Edmund Cutler in 1914. Sadly, in the course of the excavation work, an try to take away materials from beneath the fossils resulted within the specimen collapsing on Cutler. He suffered in depth accidents to his chest.
Image credit score: Every part Dinosaur
The Pores and skin of an Ankylosaurid
NHMUK R5161 is on show within the public galleries. An in depth quantity of the integument is preserved as pores and skin impressions. The image (above) reveals the osteoderms preserved on the again of the animal. Ribs could be seen on the high of the {photograph}. Osteoderms aren’t linked to bone. They kind within the dermis and because of this, most osteoderms are discovered as remoted items of the skeleton. This Scolosaurus cutleri specimen reveals them in life place.
Labeled as a member of the subfamily Ankylosaurini, it was associated to different North American ankylosaurids equivalent to Ankylosaurus magniventris and Euoplocephalus tutus. Phylogenetic evaluation locations Scolosaurus because the sister taxon to Ziapelta (Ziapelta sanjuanensis) from New Mexico.
To learn an earlier Every part Dinosaur article concerning the discovery of Ziapelta: New Armoured Dinosaur from New Mexico.
A spokesperson from Every part Dinosaur confirmed that the Scolosaurus cutleri (NHMUK R5161) had been the inspiration behind the dermal armour configuration on quite a few armoured dinosaur fashions.
The image (above) reveals the PNSO Ankylosaurus dinosaur mannequin. The dermal armour on this determine has likely been impressed by the Scolosaurus holotype materials.
To view the vary of PNSO prehistoric animal figures obtainable from Every part Dinosaur: PNSO Prehistoric Animal Fashions.
Remembering William Edmund Cutler
The spokesperson added:
“After we go to the Museum, we at all times prefer to say whats up to the Scolosaurus specimen. It’s a spectacular fossil. We spare just a few moments to contemplate how harmful fossil gathering could be. That is one dinosaur that proved to be able to nonetheless severely injuring an individual some seventy-four million years after the ankylosaurid died. If it weren’t for the efforts of many industrial fossil hunters at this time, different wonderful dinosaur specimens can be misplaced to science.”
Go to the award-winning Every part Dinosaur web site: Dinosaur Toys and Prehistoric Animal Fashions.
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