Scientists have described the smallest non-avian dinosaur eggs identified thus far. The eggs, the smallest of which measures simply 2.9 centimetres in size had been in all probability laid by a small theropod. The researchers have erected a brand new ootaxon Minioolithus ganzhouensis. This discovery will increase the range of dinosaur eggs within the Late Cretaceous and is critical for our understanding of the evolution of theropods. Every thing Dinosaur contacted one of many authors of the scientific paper and we had been emailed a picture displaying this outstanding dinosaur fossil.
Image credit score: Shukang Zhang (IVPP)
Minioolithus ganzhouensis
The Higher Cretaceous Ganzhou Basin exposures positioned in Jiangxi Province have yielded beautiful fossils of dinosaur nests, eggs and embryos. Most of those egg fossils characterize oviraptorosaurs. Nevertheless, troodontid, hadrosaur and potential dromaeosaurid egg fossils have additionally been reported. Scientists have been capable of study dinosaur nesting and reproductive behaviours. Intriguingly, all of the eggs identified from these deposits had been comparatively giant. Writing within the tutorial journal “Historic Biology”, the researchers describe a partial clutch with six full small eggs. The fossil materials comes from the Tangbian Formation and the eggs are considered round eighty million years outdated.
China has supplied a wealth of dinosaur egg fossils. Moreover, the theropod egg fossils have helped to make clear the connection between avian and non-avian dinosaurs. For instance, a outstanding dinosaur egg fossil from southern China demonstrated the “tucking” place in an embryo. This posture is seen within the embryos of recent birds. It’s a behaviour managed by the central nervous system and it’s important for hatching success.
To learn extra concerning the outstanding theropod embryo fossil: Exquisitely Preserved Theropod Embryo Discovered Inside Egg.
Mike from Every thing Dinosaur commented:
“This can be a outstanding fossil discover. Our due to the analysis group for sharing the picture with us. Discoveries resembling this are serving to palaeontologists to study extra concerning the outstanding hyperlinks between at present’s birds and their theropod ancestors.”
Every thing Dinosaur acknowledges the help of one of many scientific paper’s authors within the compilation of this text.
The scientific paper: “The smallest identified full dinosaur fossil eggs from the Higher Cretaceous of South China” by Rui Wu, Fasheng Lou, Juan Yu, Yu Xue, Shukang Zhang, Ling Yang, Wenjiang Qiu, Huimin Wang and Fenglu Han printed in Historic Biology.
The award-winning Every thing Dinosaur web site: Dinosaur and Prehistoric Animal Fashions.
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