Episode 290: Overoraptor: chook on the highest, raptor on the underside


Episode 290 is all about Khaan, an oviraptorid recognized for a potential mating pair that have been buried collectively.

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On this episode, we focus on:

Information:

  • The brand new dinosaur Overoraptor was like a chook on the highest and a raptor on the underside supply
  • Male gharial noses are a lot larger than females and you’ll inform on their skeletons supply
  • At the very least 61 Edmontosaurus people have been described from Wyoming supply
  • There’s a petition in Massachusetts to interchange a Christopher Columbus statue with the Saugus Orange Dinosaur supply
  • Gwinnett County, Georgia put up eight prehistoric animal statues together with a number of dinosaurs supply
  • A brand new cease movement video options the Crystal Palace Dinosaurs supply

The dinosaur of the day: Khaan

  • Oviraptorid that lived within the Late Cretaceous in what’s now Mongolia (Djadochta Formation)
  • Seemed lots like different oviraptorids
  • Didn’t have a crest on its head, like Oviraptor
  • Had a beak, no tooth
  • Had a brief tail
  • Had a small physique
  • Three specimens discovered
  • Two people have been about 4 ft (1.2 m) lengthy, third particular person discovered that was bigger (discovered one examine that talked about 6.5 ft or 2 m lengthy)
  • Might have been an omnivore
  • Most likely had feathers
  • Had massive toes. Articulated toes in all three specimens have been nicely preserved, and the entire foot is about 32% of the size of the hindlimb
  • Sort species: Khaan mckennai
  • First discovered with its tail protruding a small hill, and the second specimen was discovered close to it. Each had damaged necks, killed by the identical occasion
  • At first, regarded as Ingenia, in 1995 and 1996
  • However 2001 examine discovered sufficient variations within the palms to be its personal genus
  • Named in 2001 by James Clark and others
  • Genus title comes from the Mongolian phrase khaan, which means “lord” or “ruler”
  • Species title is in honor of paleontologist Malcolm Carnegie McKenna
  • Intently associated to Conchoraptor
  • Holotype is a virtually full skeleton
  • First specimen present in 1993, then the 2 specimens Sid and Nancy present in 1995
  • Two specimens have been known as “Romeo and Juliet” and “Sid and Nancy”
  • Nicknamed Sid and Nancy, after the Intercourse Pistols bassist and his girlfriend
  • Sid and Nancy have been buried alive when sand dunes collapsed on them, after which have been preserved from the sand dunes and heavy rains, and since they died collectively, they in all probability interacted with one another whereas they have been alive
  • Might have been a social animal, primarily based on Sid and Nancy, and in addition stays of juveniles discovered collectively in a bone mattress, they died collectively, might have lived in a flock
  • Could also be sexually dimorphic (might inform the feminine other than the male)
  • Sid and Nancy have been about the identical dimension, identical construct, and possibly across the identical age.
  • However certainly one of them had massive boney constructions within the tail, which can have been to assist muscle mass used for tail feather shows (like trendy peacocks)
  • Scott Individuals and others dominated out pathology, and stated the constructions have been too totally different to be particular person variation
  • Discovered they have been each adults, primarily based on fused vertebrae
  • The one with muscle mass for tail feather shows was in all probability male, and the one with the smaller boney constructions was in all probability feminine (would have had extra room/been simpler to put eggs)
  • The group famous that this occasion of sexual dimorphism was linked solely to Khaan mckennai, and there weren’t sufficient specimens of different oviraptorosaurs to know for certain

Enjoyable Truth:
“Birds are the one group of animals that rival mammals by way of mind dimension.” -Daniel Ksepka



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