I Know Dino Podcast Present Notes: Paralititan (Episode 143)


Episode 143 is all about Paralititan, a titanosaur that lived within the Cretaceous in what’s now Egypt, within the Bahariya Formation.

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On this episode, we talk about:

Information:

  • Chilesaurus could present extra proof for the Ornithoscelida dinosaur classification, representing an early ornithischian after branching from theropoda
  • Researchers from the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, Canada have discovered an ankylosaur cranium (Euoplocephalus) in southern Alberta
  • A number of new dinosaur tracks found
    • New units of tracks in Northwest Switzerland, within the Jura mountains (the origin of the Jurassic period’s identify)
    • Prints from the North Slope of Alaska are the farthest North Maastrichtian footprints discovered so far
    • Late Jurassic ankylosaur prints present in Brazil, making the oldest thyreophoran proof from South America
  • Two new papers take a look at the validity of a beforehand discovered stegosaur plate and tail backbone
  • Endangered lesser bats have made a Triceratops sculpture in Combe Martin, UK there house
  • Haruo Nakajima, the Japanese actor who performed the unique Godzilla, has handed away on the age of 88
  • A health care provider in Texas who bought a Tarbosaurus bataar cranium is now preventing to maintain it after it was seized
  • In Harmony, New Hampshire, police are in search of a person who stole what’s known as the “Donation Dinosaur” from a kids’s hospital
  • The Museum of Northern Arizona in Flagstaff is having an occasion on August 31 known as Highlands Heart for Journeys and Excursions: Dinosaurs in Arizona

The dinosaur of the day: Paralititan

  • Titanosaur that lived within the Cretaceous in what’s now Egypt, within the Bahariya Formation
  • Title means “tidal big”
  • Kind species is Paralititan stromeri, and the complete identify means “Stromer’s tidal big”
  • Title honors Ernst Stromer von Reichenbach, the German paleontologist who discovered dinosaurs within the Bahariya Oasis in Egypt within the early 1900s
  • Named by Joshua Smith, Matthew Lamanna, Kenneth Lacovara, Peter Dodson, Jennifer Smith, Jason Poole, Robert Gigengack, Yousri Attia in 2001
  • Paralititan was the primary tetrapod reported from the realm since 1935
  • Discovered solely partial submit cranial stays (not the cranium). This included vertebrae, pectoral girdle, and forelimb parts
  • The specimen discovered was most likely scavenged
  • Paralititan could have been prey for Bahriasaurus, Carcharodontosaurus, and probably Spinosaurus (however provided that they hunted in teams. Additionally, Spinosaurus could not have been capable of hunt on land)
  • The skeleton discovered was preserved in tidal flat deposits with fossilized mangroves (a tidal ecosystem, and tropical)
  • One of many largest dinosaurs (up there with Dreadnoughtus, Turiasaurus, Argentinosaurus)
  • One science journalist mentioned in 2001 it “seems to have been the second largest identified creature to ever stroll on Earth.”
  • It has a 5.5 ft (1.7 m) lengthy humerus
  • Not a lot is understood about Paralititan, but it surely’s thought to have weighed about 59 tons or 65 brief tons, and 85 ft (26 m) lengthy
  • Might have had osteoderms, used for protection
  • The Bahariya Formation was typically beneath water for lengthy intervals when international sea ranges rose, then reappeared when sea ranges dropped
  • Paralititan helps present that Africa and South America could have been a part of the identical land mass within the Late Cretaceous. Teams of animals have been discovered frequent to South America and Madagascar from the time, however not a lot in Africa, probably as a result of there has not been a lot analysis achieved there
  • Additionally lived across the similar time and place as Aegyptosaurus, one other sauropod

Enjoyable Reality:

We’re really fairly assured in our estimates of dinosaur eyes regardless of no eyes fossilizing
Sclerotic rings fossilize. Sclerotic rings are a collection of bones that make a hoop across the iris within the entrance of the attention. A number of vertebrates have them together with pterosaurs, ichthyosaurs, & dinosaurs, however not mammals or crocodiles. Typically see them mounted with dinosaur fossils the place the attention could be. They usually don’t protect since they’re small and fragile, and individually are fairly straightforward to overlook.

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