Episode 266: Better of 2019


Episode 266 is all about Futalognkosaurus, one of the crucial full titanosaurs ever discovered.

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On this episode, we focus on:

Better of 2019:

  • Greatest New Website (228): Tanis Website supply
  • Greatest New Tyrannosaur (233): Suskityrannus supply
  • Gnarliest Pathologies (244): Tenontosaurus supply
  • Greatest New Sauropod (220): Bajadasaurus supply
  • Greatest Early Dinosaur Discovery (261): Gnathovorax supply
  • Honorable Point out – Greatest Early Dinosaur (242): Notatesseraeraptor supply
  • Greatest Intestine Contents (245): Microraptor supply
  • Greatest Amber Discover (247): Elektornis supply
  • Greatest Biomechanics Research: (251) How Raptors Used Their Claws supply
  • Greatest Hadrosaur (252): Kamuysaurus supply
  • Greatest Paleoart: (252) Brian Engh’s Dinosaur Thermoregulation in Infra-Crimson supply
  • Greatest Video Brief (219): Sharp Tooth supply
  • Greatest Video (221): My Pet Dinosaur on BBC supply
  • Honorable Point out – Greatest Video (253): Jurassic World: Battle at Huge Rock supply
  • Greatest Dinosaur Thought (252): Sauropods Squishing Turtles supply
  • Our Favourite Episode (250): Sabrina Ricci’s Hardcore Bone Wars supply

The dinosaur of the day: Futalognkosaurus

  • Titanosaur sauropod that lived within the Late Cretaceous in what’s now Argentina (Neuquén province, Portezuelo Formation)
  • Initially estimated to be 105-112 ft (32-34 m) lengthy, however in 2008 estimated to be 85 ft (26 m) lengthy; Gregory Paul estimated it was at most 98 ft (30 m) lengthy (although laborious to say, since many of the tail wasn’t discovered)
  • Estimated size with tail primarily based on proportions of different titanosaurs, although paleontologists want extra fossils to get a greater concept of its precise size
  • Comparable in measurement to Puertasaurus and Argentinosaurus (one paper says it was about 15 to 25 % smaller)
  • Estimated to weigh between 38 and 50 tons
  • Had a powerful, giant neck, which exhibits extra variety in titanosaurs
  • Neck had 14 vertebrae, and had tall neural spines with a “shark-fin” form
  • Had giant, cumbersome hips that have been nearly 10 ft (3 m) large
  • Sort species: Futalognkosaurus dukei
  • Genus identify means “large chief lizard”
  • Genus identify comes from Mapuche language (futa means large and lognko means chief)
  • Species identify is in honor of the Duke Energey Argentina Firm, which sponsored the dig in 2002-2003
  • Fossils present in 2000, collected between 2002 and 2005, and described in 2007 by Jorge Calvo and others
  • Futalognkosaurus was named primarily based on three specimens (skeleton was about 70% full), and was described on the time by the staff as “probably the most full large dinosaur identified to date”
  • Holotype included a whole neck, dorsal vertebrae, ribs, pelvis, and one caudal vertebra (tail)
  • Fossils are housed on the CePaLB-Universidad del Comahue, Neuquén, Argentina
  • Herbivorous
  • Most likely lived in a heat tropical local weather, primarily based on fossilized fish and leaves discovered close to the dinosaur bones
  • Additionally discovered extra angiosperms than gymnosperms within the space, which can imply Futalognkosaurus ate numerous angiosperms
  • Different animals present in the identical time and place embody pterosaurs, fish, crocodylomorphs, sauropods, theropods, ornithopods, (lots of the dinosaurs not but formally described), in addition to extra particularly, Megaraptor and Unenlagia

Enjoyable Truth:
There have been about 47 new dinosaurs printed this yr, almost one for each week.

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